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Provedor de dados:  Agronomy
País:  Brazil
Título:  3D soil void space lacunarity as an index of degradation after land use change
3D soil void space lacunarity as an index of degradation after land use change
Autores:  Santos, Carlos Renato dos
Antonino, Antônio Celso Dantas
Heck, Richard John
Lucena, Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de
Oliveira, Alex Cristóvão Holanda de
Silva, Antonio Samuel Alves da
Stosic, Borko
Menezes, Romulo Simões Cezar
Data:  2020-04-03
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Lacunarity
Soil porosity
Impact of land use change. lacunarity soil porosity impact of land use change
Resumo:  In this work, lacunarity analysis is performed on soil pores segmented by the pure voxel extraction method from soil tomography images. The conversion of forest to sugarcane plantation was found to result in higher sugarcane soil pore lacunarity than that of native forest soil, while the porosity was found to be lower. More precisely, this study shows that native forest has more porous soil with a more uniform spatial distribution of pores, while sugarcane soil has lower porosity and a more heterogeneous pore distribution. Moreover, validation through multivariate statistics demonstrates that lacunarity can be considered a relevant index of clustering and can explain the variability among soils under different land use systems. While porosity by itself represents a fundamental concept for quantification of the impact of land use change, the current findings demonstrate that the spatial distribution of pores also plays an important role and that pore lacunarity can be adopted as a complementary tool in studies directed at quantifying the effect of human intervention on soils.

In this work, lacunarity analysis is performed on soil pores segmented by the pure voxel extraction method from soil tomography images. The conversion of forest to sugarcane plantation was found to result in higher sugarcane soil pore lacunarity than that of native forest soil, while the porosity was found to be lower. More precisely, this study shows that native forest has more porous soil with a more uniform spatial distribution of pores, while sugarcane soil has lower porosity and a more heterogeneous pore distribution. Moreover, validation through multivariate statistics demonstrates that lacunarity can be considered a relevant index of clustering and can explain the variability among soils under different land use systems. While porosity by itself represents a fundamental concept for quantification of the impact of land use change, the current findings demonstrate that the spatial distribution of pores also plays an important role and that pore lacunarity can be adopted as a complementary tool in studies directed at quantifying the effect of human intervention on soils.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42491

10.4025/actasciagron.v42i1.42491
Editor:  Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Relação:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42491/751375149827
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; Vol 42 (2020): Publicação contínua; e42491

Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 42 (2020): Publicação contínua; e42491

1807-8621

1679-9275
Direitos:  Copyright (c) 2020 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
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